高 效 作 業(yè)

自我測(cè)評(píng)?技能備考

Ⅰ.單詞拼寫(xiě)

1．I can make a b______ that our team will win.

2．I warn you; I'm beginning to lose my p_______ with you.

3．The Japanese are used to b_________ to each other when they meet.

4．The little girl s_____________ when she saw a mouse running by her feet.

5．It was really u__________________ that he fell off the truck without being hurt.
答案：bet；patience；bowing；screamed；unbelievable

6．The first ______(場(chǎng)景) of the play was almost over when they got to the theatre.

7．It is good ___________ (禮貌) to give your seat to an old man on the bus.

8．In order to keep his money safe, he opened an ________ (賬戶) with the bank.

9．They had a lot of __________ (冒險(xiǎn)) in the journey.

10．With nothing to do, he just ________ (漫步) about every day.
答案：scene；　manners；account；adventures；wanders?

Ⅱ .單項(xiàng)選擇

1．(2010?安徽皖南八校二聯(lián))As soon as ______ concert film This Is It was released on October 28th, it became ______ great success in all big cinemas across the planet.
A．a(chǎn); the B．the; a C．the; / D．a(chǎn); a

答案：B

解析：考查冠詞。根據(jù)句意可知，第一空特指This Is It這部影片，因此用定冠詞the; success當(dāng)“成功的人或事物”講時(shí)，是可數(shù)名詞，因此前面加不定冠詞。

2．It is bad ______ to talk with your finger ______ at the other person.

A．manners; points B．manner; to point
C．manners; pointing D．manner; pointed

答案：C
解析：It's bad manners to do sth. 意為“做……是不禮貌的”；第二空考查 “with＋賓語(yǔ)＋賓補(bǔ)(現(xiàn)在分詞)”的用法。

3．When the murderer______to run away, the police came.

A．sought B．risked
C．dared D．thought

答案：A

解析：seek to do...意思為“試圖做……”，相當(dāng)于 try/attempt to do... ；risk 后必須接 doing 結(jié)構(gòu)，think 后應(yīng)該接 of doing 結(jié)構(gòu)，dare to do 意思為“敢做……”，均不合題意。

4．—Do you think that housing price will keep ______ in the years to come?—Sorry, I have no idea.

A．lifting up B．going up
C．bringing up D．growing up

答案：B

解析：考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)?！皟r(jià)格”上漲應(yīng)用 go up。

5．When the thief found the police had already ______ him, he ran away quickly.

A．realized B．known
C．spotted D．stared

答案：C

解析：句意：當(dāng)小偷發(fā)現(xiàn)警察已經(jīng)發(fā)現(xiàn)他時(shí)，他飛快地跑了。spot 有“發(fā)現(xiàn)，認(rèn)出”的意思。realize 意識(shí)到；know 認(rèn)識(shí)；stare vi. 后接介詞 at。

6．—Jimmy had a lot of parties recently.
—Yes, that might ______ why he didn't do well in the test.
A．sum up B．a(chǎn)dd up to
C．a(chǎn)ccount for D．make sense of

答案：C

解析：考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)。account for“說(shuō)明……的原因”，合題意。A.總結(jié) B．加起來(lái)總計(jì)D.弄懂；理解。

7．Because of ______ mail we receive, we may not be able to reply to your letter. Please remember to include your full name with your letter.
A．a(chǎn) great many of B．a(chǎn) large number of
C．the large amount of D．a(chǎn) great plenty of

答案：C

解析：考查表示數(shù)量的短語(yǔ)。句意表示“由于我們收到郵件數(shù)量很多……”，mail為不可數(shù)名詞，故選C。

8．(2010?北京海淀期末)－I regret to you the other day.
－Forget it. I was a bit say that I ______ have shouted at out of control myself.
A．shouldn't B．mustn't
C．couldn't D．mightn't

答案：A

解析：考查情態(tài)動(dòng)詞的用法。shouldn't have done表示“過(guò)去本不該做，卻做了……”。語(yǔ)意：——我很抱歉，我本不該朝你大聲嚷的?！税桑乙灿悬c(diǎn)失控。

9．______me, I don't like this ______ novel.

A．As with; latest B．As with; newest
C．As for; latest D．As with; newest

答案：C

解析：as for me 就我而言；as with 和……一樣；latest最新的，最近的。

10．There is much chance ______ Bill will recover from his injury in time for the race.

A．that B．what
C．when D．which

答案：A

解析：There is much chance that...“很有可能……”，that引導(dǎo)同位語(yǔ)從句。

11．The little boy came riding at full speed down the motorway on his bicycle. ______ it was!

A．What a dangerous scene
B．What dangerous a scene
C．How a dangerous scene
D．How dangerous the scene

答案：A

解析：scene為可數(shù)名詞，其感嘆句的正確表達(dá)應(yīng)為：What a dangerous scene it was！或How dangerous the scene was！或How dangerous a scene it was!

12．______ if you passed the exam you would receive a reward was telling lies.
A．Whoever told you that
B．Those who told you that
C．No matter who told you
D．Whoever that told you

答案：A

解析：whoever相當(dāng)于anyone who，引導(dǎo)主語(yǔ)從句。that引導(dǎo)賓語(yǔ)從句，賓語(yǔ)從句又含有一個(gè)if引導(dǎo)的條件狀語(yǔ)從句。

13．The bill would ______ workers twelve weeks of unpaid leave for family emergencies.
A．permit B．supply
C．a(chǎn)dmit D．provide

答案：A

解析：permit sb. sth. “允許某人某事”。句意為：如果家有急事，法案允許工人有12周無(wú)薪假日。

14．When I came to myself, I found myself ______ and ______ a group of people.
A．to be at hospital; surrounded by
B．a(chǎn)t hospital; surrounding
C．a(chǎn)t hospital; surrounded by
D．a(chǎn)t hospital; to be surrounded

答案：C

解析：考查 “find＋賓語(yǔ)＋賓補(bǔ)”結(jié)構(gòu)。第一空用介詞短語(yǔ)做賓補(bǔ)；第二空用過(guò)去分詞表被動(dòng)。

15．—Would you mind my sitting here ______ lunch?
—______.
A．a(chǎn)nd have; No, not at all
B．a(chǎn)nd having; No, thank you
C．to have; Never, go ahead
D．a(chǎn)nd have; Oh, it's my pleasure

答案：C

解析：第一空需填 to have或 and having，與 sitting并列；對(duì)于 mind 的回答應(yīng)為 No, not at all. 或 Never, go ahead.