2004-2011高考單項(xiàng)選擇真題匯編—情態(tài)動詞和虛擬語氣
2009年高考題
1. (09安徽29)
Some people who don’t like to talk much are not necessarily shy;they ______ just be quiet people.
A. must B. may C. should D. would
答案 B
2. (09北京25)
One of the few things you ______ say about English people with certainty is that they talk a lot about the weather.
A. need B. must C. should D. can
答案B
3. (09福建35)
But for the help of my English teacher, I ______ the first prize in the English Writing Competition.
A. would not win B. would not have won C. would win D. would have won
答案B
解析 虛擬語氣。此處虛擬語氣表示與過去事實(shí)相反,句子謂語動詞用would/should/could/might + have done結(jié)構(gòu),故選B。
4. (09湖南30)
— It’s the office! So you ______ know eating is not allowed here.
— Oh, sorry.
A. must B. will C. may D. need
答案A
解析 句意為:這是辦公室!因此你必須知道吃的不允許帶到這里。must表示“絕不”的意思。
5. (09海南25)
What do you mean, there are only ten tickets? There ______ be twelve
A. should B. would C. will D. shall
答案 A
解析 你這是什么意思,只有十張票嗎?應(yīng)該有十二人。should表示“應(yīng)該,應(yīng)當(dāng)”。
6. (09上海27)
It _____ have been Tom that parked the car here, as he is the only one with a car.
A. may B. can C. must D. should
答案 C
7. (09四川13)
—I don’t care what people think.
—Well, you _______
A. could B. would C. should D. might
答案 C
解析 考查情態(tài)動詞的用法。答話的人提了一個建議——你應(yīng)該關(guān)注別人對你的評價的。should可以用來向別人提建議,所以答案為:C
8. (09天津15)
This printer is of good quality. If it _______ break down within the first year, we would repair it at our expense.
A. would B. should C. could D. might
答案 B
9. (09重慶32)
—Hi, Tom. Any idea where Jane is?
—She _____ in the classroom. I saw her there just now.
A. shall be B. should have been C. must be D. might have been
答案C
10. (09全國Ⅱ20)
I can’t leave. She told me that I ______ stay here until she comes back.
A. can B. must C. will D. may
答案 B
11. (09江蘇28)
He did not regret saying what he did but felt that he ______ it differently.
A. could express B. would express
C. could have expressed D. must have expressed
答案 C