2005-2011高考單項選擇真題匯編—情景交際
2005-07年高考題
A組
1.(07全國Ⅰ33)
—Can you read the sign,sir? No smoking allowed in the lift!
—______.
A.Never mind B.Don’t mention it
C.Sure,I don’t smoke D.Pardon me
答案 D
解析 Never mind不用擔(dān)心;Don’t mention it別客氣;Pardon me請再說一遍好嗎?,Sure,I don’t smokeo為干擾項,英語中沒有這種表達方式,由句意可知Pardon me正確。
2.(07全國Ⅱ6)
—We have booked a room for today and tomorrow.
—______.
A.I’m sure B.My pleasure C.It’s all right D.I’ll check
答案 D
解析 本題為情景交際題。在旅館中服務(wù)員與顧客之間的對話,因客人說訂了今明兩天的房間,所以服務(wù)員只能說,查查看看。
3.(07全國Ⅱ14)
—I’m sorry to have kept you waiting.
—______,Bill.
A.You’re welcome B.Go ahead C.Don’t mention it D.No problem
答案 D
解析 本題考查sorry的答語,所給答案只有No problem符合。You’re welcome不用謝;Don’t mention it不用謝;Go ahead開始,進行。
4.(07天津2)
—Could you turn the TV down a little bit?
—______.Is it disturbing you?
A.Take it easy B.I’m sorry C.Not a bit D.It depends
答案 B
解析 句意為:——你能把電視機聲音調(diào)小一點嗎?——對不起。打擾你了嗎?交際題要注意語言禮貌得體。
5.(07天津10)
—I apologize for not being able to join you for dinner.
—______.We’ll get together later.
A.Go ahead B.Not to worry C.That’s right D.Don’t mention it
答案 B
解析 句意為: ——我很抱歉沒能和你一起吃晚飯?!獎e擔(dān)心。我們以后還會相聚。Go ahead開始吧;Not to worry不要擔(dān)心;That’s right對;行;Don’t mention it不用謝,不用客氣(是答復(fù)別人感謝時的用語)。
6.(07安徽24)
—Was Martin sorry for what he’d done?
—______ . It was just like him!
A.Never mind B.All right C.Not really D.Not surprisingly
答案 C
解析 由It was just like him!可知本題作出了否定回答。Not really.意為“不是,不全是”。
7.(07安徽31)
—Bill, if it doesn’t rain, we can go straight on and spend more time in Vienna.
—______ I just want to hear Mozart.
A.Well done! B.No problem. C.That’s great! D.That’s it.
答案 C
解析 本題考查交際用語。由句意可知后者肯定前者說法很好。
8.(07陜西6)
—Could I use your computer for a few moments,please?
—______.I’m not using it myself.
A.Come on B.It depends C.Go ahead D.That’s great
答案 C
解析 本題考查交際用語。由前置語境“我能不能用會兒你的電腦”以及后置語境“我自己現(xiàn)在不用”可知應(yīng)選Go ahead.用吧!去吧!干吧!。而Come on加油;It depends.看情況而定;That’s great太棒了,均不合題意。
9.(07陜西13)
—I think he is taking an active part in social work.
—I agree with you______.
a way the way the way the way
答案 A
解析 本題考查介詞短語。in a way=in one way“在某種程度上”;on the way“在途中”;by the way“順便說,順便問一下”;in the way“擋道,礙事”。由句意“我在某種程度上同意你所說的”可知應(yīng)選A項。
10.(06全國Ⅰ25)
—Excuse me,can you tell me where the nearest bank is,please?
—______ Oh yes!It’s past the post office,next to a big market.
A.Mm,let me think. B.Oh,I beg your pardon? C.You’re welcome. D.What do you mean?
答案 A
解析 本題考查了在真實語境中交際用語的使用。由答話者Oh,yes!可知其一下子想不起最近的銀行在哪,故應(yīng)說Mm,let me think.答句句意“哦,讓我想一想,對了,經(jīng)過郵局(之后),(它)就在一家大市場旁邊”。
11.(06全國Ⅱ6)
—Will you be able to finish your report today?
—______.
A.I like it B.I hope soC.I’ll do so D.I’d love it
答案 B
解析 本題考查交際用語。句意為:——今天你能完成報告嗎?——我想能夠吧。由句意可知選I hope so。
12.(06天津9)
—I’m thinking of the test tomorrow.I’m afraid I can’t pass this time.
—______!I’m sure you’ll make it.
A.Go ahead B.Good luck C.No problem D.Cheer up
答案 D
解析 由后句“I’m sure you’ll make it.我相信你會成功的”可知,應(yīng)是對對方的鼓勵和信任。Cheer up可用于表達鼓勵、促進的含義,相當(dāng)于Come on.作此意時的用法。Go ahead.意為“做吧”,用以表達對前面說話人的提議的支持和許可。
13.(06遼寧26)
—These books are too heavy for me to carry.
—______?
A.You may ask for help. B.I’ll give you a hand.
C.I’ll do you a favor. D.I’d come to help.
答案 B
解析 A項和D項不符合交際用語的表達習(xí)慣;而do sb. a favor往往在請求對方幫忙時使用;give sb. a hand=help sb.幫某人的忙。
14.(06遼寧33)
—I’m sorry I’m late.I got held up in the traffic on my way here.
—______.
A.Don’t be late next time B.You should be blamed
C.It doesn’t matter.I’m also late D.Never mind.Come and sit down
答案 D
解析 該題應(yīng)首先對“I’m sorry”作出答復(fù),故排除A、B兩項;C項中的“I’m also late”不符合英語的表達習(xí)慣,故排除。
15.(06浙江1)
—Would you take this along to the office for me?
—______.
A.With pleasure B.That’s right C.Never mind D.Don’t mention it
答案 A
解析 本題考查情景交際。當(dāng)請求某人做某事時,對方一般是同意的,回答時,用With pleasure.十分愿意。
16.(06湖北35)
—You know who came yesterday?
—Yao Ming? We had a basketball match.
—______ He came and watched the game.
A.You guessed it! B.How did you know that?C.Well done!D.That was good news!
答案 A
解析 You guessed it!為肯定回答“你說對了!”符合題意。
17.(06重慶22)
—Would you like some more soup?
—______.It is delicious,but I’ve had enough.
A.Yes,please B.No,thank you C.Nothing more D.I’d like some
答案 B
解析 本題考查情景交際。根據(jù)句意,如果你想再喝點湯的話,用Yes,please;如果不想喝了,用No,thanks,答語中有but I’ve had enough,因此判斷B項正確。
18.(06重慶35)
—How about seeing the new movie at the theatre tonight?
—______,but I’ve got to go over my notes for tomorrow’s exam.
A.All right B.Sounds great
C.I can’t D.No,I am terribly sorry
答案 B
解析 本題考查情景交際。How about doing sth....?干某事怎么樣?本句型是用來提出建議。All right可以,好,行,與后一句相矛盾;I can’t不符合英語習(xí)慣;how about不能用no回答,因此D項不對。
19.(05江蘇24)
—How about putting some pictures into the report?
—______ A picture is worth a thousand words.
A.No way. B.Why not? C.All right? D.No matter.
答案 B
解析 Why not? 為什么不呢?表示同意對方的意見。根據(jù)所提供的情景A picture is worth a thousand words.可判斷出說話人認為對方的意見是很好的。No way.表示拒絕。All right? 表示疑問。
20.(05廣東21)
Tom:Mike,our team will play against the Rockets this weekend.I’m sure we will win.
Mike:______!
A.Good luck B.CheersC.Best wishes D.Congratulations
答案 A
解析 因為還沒有取得勝利,故應(yīng)“祝好運”。
21.(05全國Ⅰ31)
—Oh dear!I’ve just broken a window.
—______.It can’t be helped.
A.Never mind B.All right C.That’s fine D.Not at all
答案 A
解析 此題考查交際用語。Never mind.不要緊,用來安慰人。句意為:不要緊,這很難免。
22.(07全國Ⅲ12)
—Would you like some more tea?
—______,please.
A.No more B.Just a little C.I’ve had ehough D.Yes,I would
答案 B
解析 本題考查交際用語。句意為:——你想再喝點茶嗎?— ,請吧。由please可知,第二個人接受了對方的提議,所以要做出肯定的回答。
23.(05遼寧24)
—We’d like you to start work tomorrow if possible.
—I’m sorry,but I can’t possibly start until Monday.______?
A.Do you agree with me B.Is that a good idea
C.Do you think I’m right D.Will that be all right
答案 D
解析 根據(jù)上文可知,此處表示對對方提議的回答,并且征求意見,語氣委婉,所以答案為D項。
24.(05遼寧32)
—Well,I do think the rabbit is a beautiful,gentle animal which can run very fast.
—______.
A.So it is B.So is it C.So does it D.So it does
答案 A
解析 從所提供的四個選項可以看出,第二個說話者應(yīng)是對第一個說話者所說的事情表示同意。所以語序應(yīng)用陳述語序,助動詞應(yīng)根據(jù)前句用is。