2010年高考題

1.(10安徽24)
---- Do you know if Linda is willing to take charge of the program?
----_______, does it?
A. It takes no time B. It counts for nothing
C. It doesn’t hurt to ask D. It doesn’t make sense

答案:C.

考點(diǎn):本題考查交際用語(yǔ)。
解析: It doesn’t hurt to ask意為“又不是不能問(wèn);問(wèn)一下也無(wú)妨”; It counts for nothing意為“這不算什么”; It doesn’t make sense意為“沒(méi)有意義;講不通”; It take no time意為“這不花時(shí)間”。句意為“----你知道Linda是否愿負(fù)責(zé)這個(gè)項(xiàng)目嗎?----問(wèn)一下也無(wú)妨,不是嗎?”

2.(10安徽35).
---- _______?
----That would be great !Please drop me off at the library
A. could you bring me the bill
B. would you like me to give you a lift
C. Could you tell me the postcode for
D. would you like to have my e-mail address

答案:B

考點(diǎn):本題考查交際用語(yǔ)。
解析:句意為“你想讓我給你打個(gè)便車(chē)嗎would you like me to give you a lift?----太棒了!請(qǐng)到圖書(shū)館讓我下車(chē)?!?/p>

3.(10江西21)
— Do you enjoy your present job?
— _______. I just do it for a living.
A Of course B Not really C Not likely D Not a little

答案:B

考點(diǎn):考察情景交際
解析: of course 當(dāng)然 not really 委婉說(shuō)不 not likely 不可能 not a little 非常 前句問(wèn)你喜歡現(xiàn)在的工作嗎?從后一句答語(yǔ)我們知道, 他僅僅是為了謀生。所以前一句答語(yǔ)應(yīng)該是否定的, 而且答語(yǔ)口氣并不強(qiáng)烈, 所以要用委婉的語(yǔ)氣。

4. (10山東21)
—Do you think you could do without help?
—______. This is not the first time for me.
A. Take care B. Hurry up
C. Not exactly D. Don’t worry

答案:D

考點(diǎn):本題考查交際用語(yǔ)的使用。
解析:根據(jù)后置語(yǔ)境This is not the first time for me可知,答語(yǔ)應(yīng)表示“沒(méi)問(wèn)題,別擔(dān)心”之意,所以D項(xiàng)符合語(yǔ)境。

5. (10山東34)
— Her father is very rich.
—________ She wouldn’t accept his help even if it were offered.
A. What for? B. So what? C. No doubt. D. No wonder.

答案:B

考點(diǎn):本題考查交際英語(yǔ)在具體語(yǔ)境中的使用。
解析:句意應(yīng)為“---她父親非常富裕。---那又怎么樣?即使主動(dòng)給她幫助,她也不會(huì)接受的?!北硎尽澳怯衷趺礃??”用So what? 。What for?表示“為了什么?”;No doubt 表示“毫無(wú)疑問(wèn)”;No wonder 表示“毫不奇怪”。

6.(10天津2)
—Excuse me, I wonder if you can help me?
—Sure.______?
A. What help B. What is this C. What is it D. What do you want

答案:C.

考點(diǎn):考查交際用語(yǔ)。
句意:—?jiǎng)隈{,你能幫幫我嗎?—好的,什么事?
解析:第一個(gè)人詢問(wèn)是否可以幫忙,從第二個(gè)人的回答sure,可以知道他愿意,接著問(wèn),具體是什么事,用What is it?意思是“什么事?”。

7. (10天津7)
Professor Johnson, I’m afraid I can’t finish the report within this week.
______ How about next week?
A. Good for you B. It won’t bother me C. Not at all D. That’s OK

答案:D.

考點(diǎn):考查交際用語(yǔ)。
句意:—約翰遜教授,恐怕我這周完不成報(bào)告。 —好的,下周怎么樣?
解析:根據(jù)后面的How about next week,可以看出,Johnson教授已經(jīng)確認(rèn)這周完不成報(bào)告沒(méi)關(guān)系,所以,用That’s OK。

8.(10全國(guó)Ⅰ31)
—Everybody is going to climb the mountain . Can I go too , mom ?
— ______ Wait till you are old enough ,dear.
A. Will you B. Why not ? C. I hope so . D. I’m afraid not.

答案:D

句意:— 每個(gè)人都要去爬山,我也能去嗎媽媽?
— 恐怕不行,親愛(ài)的,等你長(zhǎng)大的吧。
解答:此題時(shí)情景對(duì)話題目。Will you用于請(qǐng)求第三者的同意,Why not譯為“為什么不去做……”用于向別人提建議,I hope so譯為“我也希望是這樣”,I am afraid not譯為恐怕不行,根據(jù)句意選擇D。

9.(10全國(guó)Ⅰ35)
Was he sorry for what he’d done ?
—______.
A. No wonder B. Well done C. Not really D. Go ahead

答案:C

句意:—他為他所做的事情道歉了嗎?
—事實(shí)上沒(méi)有。
解答:此題考察情景交際。no wonder“不足為奇”,well done譯為“做得好”,not really譯為“事實(shí)上沒(méi)有”, “Go ahead”譯為“做吧”。根據(jù)句意選擇C。

10.(10江蘇27)
—Do you think their table tennis team will win the first place at the coming Asian Games?
—_________. Ours is much stronger than theirs.
A. Of course B. It depends C. Don’t mention it D. By no means

選D.

by no means 表示絕不 It depends. 表示看情況而定.

11.(陜西)
情景對(duì)話(共5小題,每小題1分,滿分5分)
根據(jù)對(duì)話情景和內(nèi)容,從對(duì)話后所給的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入每一空白處的最佳選項(xiàng),并在答題卡上將該選項(xiàng)涂黑. 選項(xiàng)中有兩個(gè)為多余選項(xiàng)
Jerry: Hi , Mike. Look like you’ve got some sun.
Mike: I guess so. I spent the weekend on the beach.
Jerry: Really? That sounds exciting. __6__
Mike: At my friend’s house . He invited me to stay there for as long as I wanted.
Jerry: __7__
Mike: Oh, I have a paper to work on.
Jerry: _8__ I mean besides lying out in the sun.
Mike: I play some volleyball. I never realized how hard it is to run on sand.
Jerry: _9__ Did you go swimming?
Mike: I intended to. __10__So I just went fishing.
Jerry: All sounds so relaxing.
A. What a pity! B. It must be cool.
C. Where did you stay? D. But how did you get there?
E. So what else did you do out there? F. But the water wasn’t warm enough
G. Then why not stay there for a longer time?

6-10 C G E B F

12.(陜西13)
–What’s the noise ? It sounds as if it comes from upstairs.
--______ . It must be the window-cleaner working, next door.
A. I’m not sure B. I hope not C. I’d rather not D. I don’t think so

答案:D.

【解析】考查交際用語(yǔ)。A項(xiàng)意思是:我不確信;B項(xiàng)意思是:我希望不會(huì);C項(xiàng)意思是:我寧愿不;D
項(xiàng)意思是:我認(rèn)為不會(huì)。根據(jù)應(yīng)答句的后一分句意思可知所填部分表示對(duì)前一人的觀點(diǎn)的否定,故選D。

13. (陜西25)
What a fine day! Shall we go picnicking?
______. But we need to be home before six o’clock for the football match. .
A. Have a nice time. B. Pardon me C. That’s great D. You are right

答案:C.

【解析】考查交際用語(yǔ)。Have a nice time:祝你玩的高興;pardon me:原諒我;that’s great:那太好了;
you are right:你說(shuō)的對(duì)。由問(wèn)句中的shall we. . . ?可知表示征求意見(jiàn),由此情景可知此處選C。

14.(10全國(guó)Ⅱ6)
--Is it all right if I keep this photo?
--_______.
A. No . you don’t B. No. it shouldn’t C. I’m afraid not D. Don’t keep it

答案:C

解析:考查交際用語(yǔ)。不同意對(duì)方的委婉拒絕方式。

15. (10全國(guó)Ⅱ18)
—Can I help you? Are you looking for anything in particular today?
---_________We’re just looking.
A.Yes please B. No, thank you C. Yes ,you can D. No, you needn’t

【答案】B

【解析】情景交際考查。結(jié)合語(yǔ)境,考查拒絕幫助的答語(yǔ)。問(wèn)話者想給對(duì)方提供幫助,答語(yǔ)者要么拒絕,要么接受,但是要考慮禮貌用語(yǔ),所以不選A,選擇B。

16.(10遼寧21)
—I’ll do the washing-up. Jack, would you please do the floors?
—_______.
A.Yes, please B.No, I don’t C. Yes, sure D. No, not at all

答案:C

句意:—我要洗刷一下。杰克,請(qǐng)你擦地板好嗎?—好的。
解析:考查交際用語(yǔ)。Would you please do…. ?是一個(gè)表示請(qǐng)求的句型,對(duì)該句型的回答,肯定同意Sure. /Certainly. /Of course. / By all means. / Yes, do please. / Here you are. / Help yourself. (可以/當(dāng)然/拿去/請(qǐng)便。)否定I’m afraid… (我恐怕……)I’m sorry, but… (對(duì)不起,但是……)I’m sorry you can’t. /You’d betternot. (很抱歉,不行。/你最好別這樣。)顯然,只有Yes,sure符合語(yǔ)境。

17.(10重慶21)
You ______ park here! It’s an emergency exit.
A. wouldn’t B. needn’t C. couldn’t D. mustn’t

答案D

考點(diǎn):考查交際用語(yǔ)。
解析:由后面的“這是一個(gè)緊急出口”可知,這兒是禁止某人停車(chē),所以用mustn’t表示禁止某人做某事。符合語(yǔ)境。

18. (10重慶26)
----Honey, let’s go out for dinner.
-----______ I don’t have to cook.
A. Forgot it! B. That’s great! C. Why? D. Go ahead!

答案B

考點(diǎn):考查交際用語(yǔ)。
解析:句意為“親愛(ài)的,我們出去吃飯吧。”“太好了,我不必做飯了?!彼赃xB。A. Forget it. 沒(méi)關(guān)系 C. Why為什么 D. Go ahead 隨便 均不符合語(yǔ)境。

19. (10重慶35)
-----Have you played baseball before? We need one more player.
-----______. I like ball games, so I believe it will be to learn baseball.
A. Sometimes B. Not really C. Never mind D. That’s cool

答案B

考點(diǎn):考查交際用語(yǔ)。
解析: not really 說(shuō)明自己沒(méi)打過(guò)棒球,與后面的“我認(rèn)為學(xué)打棒球很有趣”相吻合。

20.(10浙江13)
—Would she mind playing against her former teammates??
—______ She is willing to play against any tough players.
A.I think so. B.I’m not surprised. C.Of course. D.Not likely!

答案:D

考點(diǎn):本題考查交際用語(yǔ)。
解析:根據(jù)語(yǔ)境:“她會(huì)介意與她之前的隊(duì)友們對(duì)壘嗎?”“她喜歡與任何強(qiáng)勁的選手比賽?!狈治鏊膫€(gè)選項(xiàng):I think so. 我想是這樣的。I’m not surprised. 一點(diǎn)也不奇怪。Of course. 當(dāng)然。Not likely!(大概)不會(huì)。此處表示不介意,所以選擇D。

21.(10四川1)
—Here’s your change.
——______.
A. Thank you. B. Don’t mention it.
C. No problem D. With pleasure.

答案:A

考點(diǎn):考查日常用語(yǔ)。
解析:句意為:“這是找你的零錢(qián)?!薄爸x謝”。A符合語(yǔ)境。B用于回答道謝或道謙;C、D用于回答求助。

22.(10四川13)
一I’m sorry.That wasn’t of much help.
一Oh,______ .As a matter of fact,it was most helpful.
A.sure it was B.it doesn’t matter
C.of course not D.thanks anyway

答案:C

考點(diǎn):考查日常用語(yǔ)。
解析:后句中的As a matter of fact, it was most helpful,可知是對(duì)前句表意的否定,所以A項(xiàng)合適。句意為:“對(duì)不起,那幫助不太大。當(dāng)然不是了,實(shí)際上,它很有用?!?/p>