B組

1.(07全國Ⅰ35)
The flowers were so lovely that they ______ in no time.

been sold ? sold sell

答案 C

解析 由“were so...”可知此處用一般過去時(shí)態(tài);flowers應(yīng)該是“被賣光”,故用被動(dòng)形式。

2.(07全國Ⅱ15)
—Is there anything wrong,Bob? You look sad.
—Oh,nothing much.In fact,I ______ of my friends back home.

just thought just thinking
just think just be thinking

答案 B

解析 “你現(xiàn)在看起來很傷心”,表示你在說話之前的表情,因此此處應(yīng)用過去進(jìn)行時(shí)態(tài)。

3.(07北京32)
I got caught in the rain and my suit ______.

ruined ruined
been ruined been ruined

答案 C

解析 ruin表示的動(dòng)作發(fā)生在got caught之后,故排除B、D兩項(xiàng)。此處表示被動(dòng),所以C項(xiàng)正確。

4.(07北京35)
—It was really very kind of you to give me a lift home.
—Oh, don’t mention it. I ______ past your house anyway.

coming come ? come come

答案 A

解析 句意為:“你讓我搭便車回家真是太好了。”“噢,不用客氣,反正我當(dāng)時(shí)正好經(jīng)過你家?!贝颂幱眠^去進(jìn)行時(shí)表示過去某個(gè)時(shí)間內(nèi)正在進(jìn)行的動(dòng)作。

5.(07上海28)
—Did you tidy your room?
—No,I was going to tidy my room but I ______ visitors.

? ? had have

答案 A

解析 由“Did”和“was going to”可知是過去發(fā)生的事情。

6.(07江西35)
—Ouch! You hurt me!
—I am sorry. But I______ any harm. I ______ to drive a rat out.

mean; tried mean; am trying
n’t meant; tried mean; was trying

答案 D

解析 考查時(shí)態(tài)。由語境可知第一個(gè)空用didn’t mean,表示“不是故意做了某事”;第二個(gè)空用過去進(jìn)
行時(shí),表示當(dāng)時(shí)正在進(jìn)行的動(dòng)作。

7.(07湖南25)
As the years passed,many occasions—birthdays,awards,graduations— ______ with Dad’s?flowers.

marked marked ? marked marked

答案 B

解析 as從句用一般過去時(shí)態(tài),主從句時(shí)態(tài)應(yīng)一致。

8.(07重慶33)
When I called you this morning,nobody answered the phone.Where ______?

you go you gone ? you you been

答案 C

解析 this morning為確切的表示過去的時(shí)間狀語,因此應(yīng)用一般過去時(shí)。A項(xiàng)表示動(dòng)作,而此處應(yīng)表狀
態(tài),故C項(xiàng)正確。

9.(07福建21)
—I saw Jane and her boyfriend in the park at eight yesterday evening.
—Impossible.She ______ TV with me in my home then.

d watched ? watch watching

答案 D

解析 考查動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)。句意為:“我昨晚8點(diǎn)鐘在公園看見簡和她男朋友了!”“不可能。她當(dāng)時(shí)正在我家和我一起看電視。”此處時(shí)間狀語為then,指的是at eight yesterday evening,指過去某一時(shí)間點(diǎn)正在進(jìn)行的動(dòng)作,故應(yīng)用過去進(jìn)行時(shí)態(tài)。

10.(07遼寧33)
—Has your father returned from Africa yet?
—Yes, but he ______ here for only three days before his company sent him to Australia.

been be be

答案 A

解析 由句中的sent可知此處應(yīng)用一般過去時(shí),強(qiáng)調(diào)事情發(fā)生在過去。
11.(07江蘇27)
— ______ you ______ him around the museum yet?
—Yes.We had a great time there.

A.Have;shown B.Do;show ? ?C.Had;shown D.Did;show

答案 A

解析 此處表示說話者詢問對(duì)方“有沒有帶領(lǐng)他參觀博物館”的結(jié)果,故用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)。

12.(06北京30)
— Your job ______ open for your return.
— Thanks.

be kept keep ? kept been kept

答案 A

解析 keep the job/the position open使工作、職位等處于空缺狀態(tài),由句意“隨時(shí)歡迎你回來工作”可知用將來時(shí)。

13.(06北京32)
— Where did you put the keys of the car?
— Oh,I ______ I put them on the chair because the phone rang as I ______ in.

ered;come ? ?ered;was coming
er;come ? ? ? er;was coming

答案 D

解析 remember是說話者說話時(shí)的思維活動(dòng),應(yīng)用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)。remember賓語從句的內(nèi)容發(fā)生在以前,故用過去時(shí)態(tài)。

14.(06遼寧31)
It is said that the early European playing cards ______ for entertainment and education.

being designed designed been designed designed

答案 D

解析 句意為:據(jù)說早期歐洲的撲克牌是為娛樂和教育的目的而設(shè)計(jì)的。很明顯應(yīng)用一般過去時(shí)態(tài)。

15.(06浙江6)
This machine ______ .It hasn’t worked for years.

work n’t working work working

答案 C

解析 考查動(dòng)詞的時(shí)態(tài)。根據(jù)第二句可知,這臺(tái)機(jī)器已經(jīng)多年不轉(zhuǎn)了,由此判斷前一句是說這臺(tái)機(jī)器目前的
狀況,應(yīng)用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài)。一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)可用來表示現(xiàn)在時(shí)刻存在著的狀態(tài),而且這種狀態(tài)帶有一定的持續(xù)性。

16.(06福建31)
The moment the 28th Olympic Games ______ open,the whole world cheered.

ed ? been declared ? declared declared

答案 D

解析 考查時(shí)態(tài)和語態(tài)。句意為:宣布第28屆奧運(yùn)會(huì)開幕的那一刻,世界人民沸騰了。the 28th Olympic
Games作主語,因此用被動(dòng)語態(tài);declare是狀語從句的謂語,故用過去時(shí)態(tài)。

17.(06湖南24)
I was giving a talk to a large group of people,the same talk I ______ to half a dozen other?groups.

giving giving ? ? given given

答案 C

解析 考查時(shí)態(tài)的用法。因前一句的時(shí)態(tài)是過去時(shí),而我給其他六個(gè)組做報(bào)告發(fā)生在給許多人做報(bào)告之前,故用過去完成時(shí)態(tài)。

18.(06重慶26)
Isn’t it time you got down to ______ the papers?

marked ? ? marked g

答案 D

解析 本題考查動(dòng)詞短語及非謂動(dòng)詞的用法。get down to“著手干某事”。to為介詞,因此后面應(yīng)接名詞和動(dòng)名詞。

19.(06重慶30)
Human facial expressions differ from those of animals in the degree ______ they can be?controlled on purpose.

which which ? ? which which

答案 B

解析 to a degree有點(diǎn),稍微。句意為:“人的面部表情與動(dòng)物的不一樣,他們可以故意地稍微控制一下。”

20.(06山東33)
Police are now searching for a woman who is reported to ______ since the flood hit the area?last Friday.

been missing got lost missing lost

答案 A

解析 由句意可知“失蹤”這一動(dòng)作仍在持續(xù)中,故須用進(jìn)行時(shí)態(tài);又由since知應(yīng)用完成時(shí)態(tài)。

21.(06江蘇27)
Although medical science ______ control over several dangerous diseases,what worries us is that?some of them are returning.

ed achieved ? achieve achieved

答案 B

解析 考查動(dòng)詞的時(shí)態(tài)。本句是以一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)為基礎(chǔ),可由“worries”推出,故D項(xiàng)首先排除。由句意 “盡管醫(yī)學(xué)已經(jīng)成功控制了幾種危險(xiǎn)的疾病,但令我們擔(dān)憂的是,有些疾病正在發(fā)生反彈”可知“achieve”動(dòng)作先于“worries”動(dòng)作發(fā)生并對(duì)其造成影響,故應(yīng)采用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)。

22.(06陜西12)
The construction of the two new railway lines ______ by now.

completed completed?
been completed been completed

答案 D

解析 從by now這個(gè)時(shí)間狀語來看,應(yīng)用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí);從文意來看,應(yīng)用被動(dòng)語態(tài);從主謂一致來看,主語
是the construction,謂語動(dòng)詞應(yīng)使用單數(shù)形式。

23.(06江西21)
My cousin went to Canada two years ago.He ______ there for a few months and then went to
America.

work be working been working

答案 A

解析 考查一般過去時(shí)的基本用法。句中并列連詞and連接兩個(gè)發(fā)生在過去的順承的動(dòng)作,時(shí)態(tài)應(yīng)該一
致。

24.(06江蘇23)
— I don’t suppose the police know who did it.
— Well,surprisingly they do.A man has been arrested and ______ now.

been questioned being questioned questioning questioned

答案 B

解析 考查動(dòng)詞的時(shí)態(tài)和語態(tài)。根據(jù)句中的時(shí)間狀語now提示,此處應(yīng)用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)或現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí),故排除A、D兩項(xiàng);由“a man”與“question”之間存在被動(dòng)關(guān)系可知,此處應(yīng)用被動(dòng)語態(tài)

,故B項(xiàng)現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)的被動(dòng)語態(tài)最為符合。

25.(06廣東32)
The young girl sitting next to me on the plane was very nervous.She ______ before.

n’t flown flyn’t flown n’t flying

答案 C

解析 hadn’t flown動(dòng)作發(fā)生在was nervous之前。

26.(06四川22)

Look at the timetable.Hurry up!Flight 4026 ______ off at 18∶20.

ok be taken taken

答案 A

解析 飛機(jī)、火車等按時(shí)刻表運(yùn)行,表達(dá)時(shí)用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)表將來。

27.(06陜西7)
—You look very tired. ______ well last night?
—No,not really.I’m tired out now.

A.Do you sleep B.Were you sleeping ?C.Did you sleep D.Had you slept

答案 C

解析 從題中的last night可知空處應(yīng)使用一般過去時(shí)態(tài)。

28.(04全國Ⅰ28)
Sarah,hurry up!I’m afraid you can’t have time to ______ before the party.

changed change changing ting change

答案 A

解析 get+過去分詞。該結(jié)構(gòu)含有被動(dòng)之意,get changed換衣服。

29.(04全國Ⅰ22)
Let’s keep to the point or we ______ any decisions.

never reach never reached reach reached

答案 A

解析 考查特定句式結(jié)構(gòu)里面時(shí)態(tài)的運(yùn)用。 “祈使句+or(or else/otherwise)+分句”句式結(jié)構(gòu),在or(or else/otherwise)后面的分句里面常用一般將來時(shí),其他三個(gè)選項(xiàng)都不符合這一句式的時(shí)態(tài)要求。