2004-07年高考題

A組

1.(07全國Ⅰ32)
I know a little bit about Italy as my wife and I ______ there several years ago.

going been ? been

答案 C

解析 句中ago是一般過去時的標志。

2.(07全國Ⅱ20)
—Tom，you didn’t come to the party last night?
—I ______，but I suddenly remembered I had homework to do.

to going to

答案 C

解析 have to不得不，be going to do sth.表示按計劃或安排要做某事。根據(jù)but可知，此處應選擇C項。

3.(07北京24)
—How can I apply for an online course?
—Just fill out this form and we ______ what we can do for you.

seeing ? seen see

答案 D

解析 此處為“祈使句+and+陳述句”結構，在and之后的句子常用一般將來時態(tài)。

4.(07上海30)
With the help of high technology，more and more new substances ______ in the past years.

ered discovered ? been discovered been discovered

答案 D

解析 in/during the past years所在句子要用現(xiàn)在完成時態(tài)，substances是“被發(fā)現(xiàn)”，故用被動形式。

5.(07安徽26)
They became friends again that day. Until then， they ______ to each other for nearly two years.

speak n’t spoken
n’t spoken n’t been speaking

答案 B

解析 到過去某個時間為止所完成的動作用過去完成時態(tài)。

6.(07江西31)
—I have got a headache.
—No wonder. You ______ in front of that computer too long.

working ? been working

答案 C

解析 考查動詞的時態(tài)。由“I have got a headache”可知，空處應用現(xiàn)在完成進行時表示動作“從
過去開始持續(xù)至今且還會進行下去”，體現(xiàn)過去開始的動作對現(xiàn)在的影響及結果。

7.(07湖南31)
Cathy is taking notes of the grammatical rules in class at Sunshine School，where she ______English for a year.

s d ? ? studying been studying

答案 D

解析 句意為：Cathy正在Sunshine School的課堂上記語法規(guī)則的筆記，她已在那兒學了一年英語。此處
應用現(xiàn)在完成進行時態(tài)，表示從過去開始持續(xù)到現(xiàn)在的動作，還有可能持續(xù)下去。

8.(07陜西19)
I ______ there little more than a week when I set to work with the scientist.

be been ? been be

答案 C
解析 when引導時間狀語從句，從句用了一般過去時
態(tài)，而主句be there動作應發(fā)生在set之前，即過去的過去，故應用過去完成時態(tài)。

9.(07四川30)
—Did you see a man in black pass by just now?
—No，sir.I ______ a newspaper.

reading ? read reading

答案 B

解析 由just now判斷應用過去時態(tài)，又由語境“穿黑衣服的人路過時，我正在看報，所以沒看見他”知空處要用過去進行時。

10.(07重慶23)
—Did Alan enjoy seeing his old friends yesterday?
—Yes，he did.He ______ his old friends for a long time.

see see ? seen seen

答案 D

解析 for a long time與完成時連用，且前一句中用一般過去時，因此此處應用過去完成時態(tài)。

11.(07福建30)
Danny ______ hard for long to realize his dream and now he is popular.

s working ? worked

答案 C
解析 考查動詞的時態(tài)。句意為“丹尼努力工作來實現(xiàn)他的夢想，現(xiàn)在，他大受歡迎了?！眞ork動作從過去開
始，延續(xù)到現(xiàn)在，故應用現(xiàn)在完成時。

12.(07遼寧22)
—Have you handed in your schoolwork yet?
—Yes，I have.I guess it ______ now.

graded graded ? being graded grading

答案 C

解析 由now可知應用進行時態(tài)；作業(yè)是被打分數(shù)（評閱），故應用被動語態(tài)形式。

13.(07江蘇23)
At the end of the meeting，it was announced that an agreement ______.

been reached ? been reached reached ? reached

答案 B

解析 “達成協(xié)議”的動作發(fā)生在was announced之前，故用過去完成時。

14.(06全國Ⅰ21)
The house belongs to my aunt but she ______ here any more.

n’t lived ? live ?n’t lived ? live

答案 D

解析 考查動詞的時態(tài)。句意為：這所房子是我阿姨的，但她（現(xiàn)在）不住這兒了。指的是現(xiàn)在的
居住情況，故D項符合。

15.(06全國Ⅱ12)
John，a friend of mine，who got married only last week，spent $ 3，000 more than he ______ for the wedding.

plan planned ? plan planned

答案 D

解析 plan表示的動作發(fā)生在spend這一過去動作之前，故應該用過去完成時。句意為：我的朋友約翰上周
結婚了，婚禮花去了3 000美元，超過了原計劃。

16.(06北京27)
— ______ leave at the end of this month.
— I don’t think you should do that until ______ another job.

A.I’m going to;you’d found B.I’m going to;you’ve found
C.I’ll;you’ll find ? ? ? D.I’ll;you’d find

答案 B

解析 be going to do sth.按計劃將要做某事。此句意為:我打算在這個月末離開。——我認為在你沒有找到另一份工作之前你不應該離開。

17.(06遼寧27)
The father as well as his three children ______ skating on the frozen river every Sunday
afternoon in winter.

going going

答案 C

解析 as well as+n./pron.短語結構不影響句子的主謂關系，即句子的主語應是the father；由every Sunday afternoon in winter可知應用一般現(xiàn)在時態(tài)。

18.(06遼寧29)
I think it is necessary for my 19-year-old son to have his own mobile phone，for I sometimes want?to make sure if he ______ home for dinner.

come come

答案 D

解析 根據(jù)句意，應用will come表將來。

19.(06浙江16)
My friend，who ______ on the International Olympic Committee all his life，is retiring next month.

serving ? served served

答案 D

解析 考查動詞的時態(tài)。根據(jù)時間狀語all his life判斷，此處應用完成時態(tài)。根據(jù)主句的謂語動詞is retiring知，應用現(xiàn)在完成時態(tài)。

20.(06福建24)
Ladies and gentlemen，please fasten your seat belts.The plane ______ .

off taking off ? taken off off

答案 B

解析 考查動詞的時態(tài)。動詞go，come，leave及詞組take off等用現(xiàn)在進行時表示將要發(fā)生的動作。

21.(06湖南35)
In a room above the store，where a party ______ ，some workers were busily setting the table.

to be held been held ? be held being held

答案 A

解析 考查動詞的時態(tài)與語態(tài)。根據(jù)“some workers were busily setting the table”判斷，聚會還沒舉行，應用將來時態(tài)，且整個句子用了過去時，故用過去將來時態(tài)。

22.(06湖北32)
I won’t tell the student the answer to the math problem until he ______ on it for more than an hour.

been working ? ? ? ? have worked?
have been working worked

答案 A

解析 主句為一般將來時態(tài)，時間狀語從句需用一般現(xiàn)在時或現(xiàn)在完成時，因此選A項.

23.(06重慶21)
I have to go to work by taxi because my car ______ at the garage.

be repaired repaired ? being repaired been repaired

答案 C

解析 考查動詞的時態(tài)與語態(tài)。根據(jù)句意“我不得不乘出租車去上班，因為我的車正在修理廠修理?！笨芍颂帒矛F(xiàn)在進行時的被動語態(tài)。

24.(06重慶31)
I ______ in London for many years，but I’ve never regretted my final decision to move back to?China.

living ? lived lived

答案 A

解析 考查動詞的時態(tài)。根據(jù)后一句判斷，我已回中國了，因此在倫敦住了多年是過去的事了，故用過去時態(tài)。

25.(06山東28)
Although the causes of cancer ______ ，we do not yet have any practical way to prevent it.

being uncovered been uncovering uncovered

答案 A

解析 由后半句的not yet可知，uncover這一動作仍在進行中，而uncover與the cause of cancer構成邏輯上的動賓關系，所以uncover須用被動語態(tài)。