2006-2011高考單項選擇真題匯編—代詞
B組
1.(07全國Ⅰ21)
—Have you heard the latest news?
—No,what _______?
it there they those
答案 A
解析 news為不可數(shù)名詞,故用it來指代。
2.(07江西28)
—What do you think of the performance today?
—Great! _______ but a musical genius could perform so successfully.
A.All B.None C.Anybody D.Everybody
答案 B
解析 本題考查代詞的應(yīng)用。none but...除……之外沒有別人,因此肯定了but后的詞a musical genius“音樂天才”。
3.(07陜西16)
—There is still a copy of the book in the library.Will you go and borrow ______?
—No,I’d rather buy in the bookstore.
;one ;one ;it ;it
答案 A
解析 本題考查代詞。第一空指代前面的a copy of the book,就那一本,為同句同物,用it;而第二空指到書店去買一本,泛指某一本,為同名異物,用one。
4.(07重慶21)
Jim sold most of his things.He has hardly left ______in the house.
ng hing g ing
答案 A
解析 否定句中用anything。
5.(07浙江16)
—He got his first book published.It turned out to be a best-seller.
—When was ______?
—________ was in 2000 when he was still in college.
;This ;It ;This ;It
答案 D
解析 本題考查代詞。句意為:“他的第一本書出版了,并且成了一本暢銷書。”“那是什么時候?”“那是在2000年他還在上大學(xué)的時候?!敝复衔闹刑岬降氖虑橛胻hat;it可以指時間、天氣、距離等概念。
6.(06湖南26)
As the busiest woman in Norton,she made _______ her duty to look after all the other people’s affairs in that town.
答案 D
解析 本題考查it作形式賓語的用法。當(dāng)不定式作賓語,同時又有自己的補足語時,常常用形式賓語it代替不定式,而把真正的賓語不定式后移。常用結(jié)構(gòu)為:make/feel/find...+it+賓補(n./adj.)+to do sth.。
7.(06重慶29)
My grandma still treats me like a child.She can’t imagine _______ grown up.
答案 D
解析 本題考查代詞的用法,根據(jù)句法,此處缺少賓語,而且表示我長大成人了,因此D項正確。
8.(06山東24)
I’d appreciate______ ?if you would like to teach me how to use the computer.
答案 B
解析 it作appreciate的形式賓語,真正的賓語是if you would like to teach me how to use the computer。
9.(06安徽32)
You may drop in or just give me a call. ______ will do.
A.Either B.Each C.Neither D.All
答案 A
解析 從前句drop in or give me a call可知,選項表示兩者必居其一。
10.(06安徽34)
Catherine bought a postcard of the place she was visiting,addressed _______ to _______ and then
posted it at the nearby post office.
;her ;herself f;her f;herself
答案 B
解析 address sb.把(話)講給……,把(信)寫給……。
11.(06江蘇22)
My most famous relative of all, _______ who really left his mark on America,was Reb Sussel,my great-grandfather.
one e
答案 B
解析 此題考查代詞的用法。由句子結(jié)構(gòu)知,此處缺少“my most famous relative”的同位語成分,用來表示特指,故A、D兩項可排除。the one可以用來表示特指,指代前面出現(xiàn)過的人;C項雖可作同位語,但前句未提示“relative”的性別;故B項為最佳答案。
12.(06四川31)
Of all the books on the desk,_______ is of any use for our study.
g one r
答案 D
解析 none用以代指前文的復(fù)數(shù)名詞或代詞,意為“一個也沒有”。
13.(05湖北27)
First,it is important to recognize what kind of person you are and which special qualities make you different from _______.
ne else other e else rest
答案 A
解析 此題考查了代詞的用法。在表達的時候,要把自己和別的人分開。else用在不定代詞之后,有把自身排除在外的含義。
14.(05重慶22)
—Victor certainly cares too much about himself.
—Yes.He’s never interested in what _______ is doing.
one else else e else else
答案 B
解析 本題考查的是不定代詞的用法。no one else意為“沒有其他的人”,不符合題意;anyone else意為“其他任何人”;someone else意為“另外的某人”;nobody else意為“沒有其他的人”。根據(jù)前后的語境,句意為:他從不關(guān)心其他人在做什么。
15.(05江西24)
Cars do cause us some health problems—in fact far more serious ______ than mobile phones do.
s
答案 B
解析 ones代替health problems;one表單數(shù)(泛指),不合題意;it表單數(shù)(特指);those為指示代詞,前不可再用修飾成分。
16.(05安徽21)
I don’t think we’ve met before.You’re taking me for _______.
other e else person other
答案 B
解析 考查在具體的語境中代詞的用法。在英語中代詞后面用else,暗含把自身排除在外。Other person意為“別的人”,表示泛指,與句子的意思不符。
17.(05江蘇26)
I’m moving to the countryside because the air there is much fresher than ______in the city.
s
答案 C
解析 本題中than的比較對象是前面的air,air是不可數(shù)名詞;而one,ones,those都來代指可數(shù)名詞。that既可指可數(shù)又可指不可數(shù)。