英語四六級(jí)考試就要來了,希望大家能夠在考前這段時(shí)間真正地積累知識(shí)。不要小看沖擊階段復(fù)習(xí)的力量,這也是能夠幫助大家最后提升的一步。今天跟大家說說四六級(jí)閱讀高頻考點(diǎn),掌握這些小技巧,將會(huì)幫助大家在考試中提升四六級(jí)閱讀題能力。

1

引號(hào)和括號(hào)等標(biāo)點(diǎn)

引號(hào)

(1)重點(diǎn)強(qiáng)調(diào)

They are using fewer of the very deferential "women's" forms,and even using the few strong forms that are know as "men's".

(2)能夠表達(dá)一個(gè)特別的觀點(diǎn)

"If it's a loss [where] you're not getting to work,and family relationship are breaking down as a result,then it's too much." said Maressa Orzack,a Harvard University professor.

小括號(hào)

小括號(hào)中間加一個(gè)漢語注釋,非常容易引起大家的注意。

2

有因果關(guān)系的地方

常見表因果的詞語:because , why , the reason , for , so , since , as a result等。

同時(shí)還有值得注意的地方是:當(dāng)why引導(dǎo)一個(gè)問句時(shí),考點(diǎn)出處往往是緊接著回答此問題的句子或相鄰的幾個(gè)羅列點(diǎn)或相連幾段話的首句。

例子:

American r,shouldn't expect any relief soon.The dollar lost strength the way many marriages breakup-slowly,and then all at once.And currencies don't turn on a dime.So if you want to avoid the pain inflicted by the increasingly pathetic dollar,cancel that summer vacation to England and look to New England.There,the dollar is still treated with a little respect.

55.What is the author's advice to Americans?

A.They treat the dollor with a little respect

B.They try to win in the weak-dollor gamble

C.They vacation at home rather than abroad

D.They treasure their marriages all the more

【答案】C

【解析】

面對(duì)美元貶值給美國人帶來的民族自尊上的困擾,作者給美國人提出建議:如果想要避免困擾,最好取消去英國的旅行,轉(zhuǎn)而前往新英格蘭(美國的一個(gè)地區(qū))旅行。換句話說,作者建議取消去國外的旅行,轉(zhuǎn)而在國內(nèi)旅行。

3

有并列的邏輯地方

邏輯關(guān)系不僅包含轉(zhuǎn)折,還包含:并列、舉例、因果、遞進(jìn)等等。而且并列相對(duì)在四六級(jí)歷年真題中也出現(xiàn)的非常多。

常見表并列的詞語:and , while(同時(shí)),meanwhile , also;還有需要注意的是:兩個(gè)句子之間用分號(hào)(;)隔開,也表并列。

例子:

They weren't looking for cured meats,organic produce or beautiful presentation;they were looking for whatever they could get their hands on,and this prioritisation of quantity over quality prevailed for decades,meaning a generation with neighbouring France,Italy,Belgium or Spain.

53.Why couldn't Britain compete with some of its neighbouring countries in terms of food in the post-war decades?

A.Its food lacked variety

B.Its people cared more for quantity

C.It was short of well-trained chefs

D.It didn't have flavorful food ingredients

【答案】B

【解析】

本段后半部分提到,這種只重?cái)?shù)量不重質(zhì)量的習(xí)慣持續(xù)了幾十年,這意味著一代英國人是被無法和臨近的法國、意大利、比利時(shí)和西班牙相媲美的食物養(yǎng)大的。由此可以看出,英國食物無法跟鄰國競爭是因?yàn)橛酥恢財(cái)?shù)量不重質(zhì)量。B選項(xiàng)是對(duì)原文中"prioritisation of quantity over quality"的同義轉(zhuǎn)述。

4

有轉(zhuǎn)折邏輯的地方

通過練習(xí)四六級(jí)閱讀真題大家也能發(fā)現(xiàn),最常見的考點(diǎn)出處就是轉(zhuǎn)折處出考題。

常見轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)聯(lián)詞有:but , however , yet , nevertheless , while , on the contrary等。

英語四六級(jí)閱讀的練習(xí)大家一定不要停,考試中的閱讀題很多,大家要提前適應(yīng)。如果您對(duì)英語學(xué)習(xí)感興趣,想要深入學(xué)習(xí),可以了解滬江網(wǎng)校精品課程,量身定制高效實(shí)用的個(gè)性化學(xué)習(xí)方案,專屬督導(dǎo)全程伴學(xué),掃一掃領(lǐng)200暢學(xué)卡。