2010年11月北京成人英語(yǔ)三級(jí)試題及參考答案(B卷)
Part?IV???Cloze?(10%)?
Directions:?There?are?20?blanks?in?the?following?passage,?and?for?each?blank?there?are?4?choices?marked?A,?B,?C?and?D?at?the?end?of?the?passage.?You?should?choose?ONE?answer?that?best?fits?into?the?passage.?Then?blacken?the?corresponding?letter?on?the?Answer?Sheet.
We?have?quite?a?bit?of?information?about?ancient?Egyptian?medicine.?Doctors’?instructions?have?been?found?to?tell?us?__56___?they?did?for?the?sick?and?the?injured.?__57___?many?of?the?treatments?included?magic,?ancient?Egyptians?used?plant?leaves?and?other?methods?to?treat?many?__58___.
Religion,?magic?and?medicine?were?__59___?related?in?ancient?Egypt.?Some?priests?(牧師)?were?specially__60___?as?doctors?to?__61___?the?sick?and?the?injured.?Doctors?were?held?to?a?high?moral?standard.?Patients?was?treated?with?__62___?and?their?__63___?information?was?highly?secret.?The?highest-ranking?doctors?were?priests?of?the?goddess?Sekhmet,?___64__?controlled?illnesses.?Doctors?spent?a?part?each?year?__65___?the?goddess.?Doctors?were?thought?to?be?___66__?to?the?gods?and?able?to?ask?them?for?healing。
Temples?were?centers?for?healing.?__67___?a?person?was?ill,?he?or?she?would?come?to?the?temple?or?__68___?a?doctor?for?a?diagnosis?(診斷).?A(n)?__69___?problem?was?not?__70___,?the?diagnosis?would?be?that?the?illness?was?caused?by?an?evil?spirit?or?curse.?The?doctor?would?use?magic?spells?to?__71___?a?cure.?__72___,?a?diagnosis?could?not?be?reached.?__73___?this?case,?a?patient?would?be?told?to?rest?for?a?period?of?time?__74___?another?examination?could?be?__75___.
56.?A.?that?????????B.?why??????????C.?what?????????D.?which?
57.?A.?When?????????B.?Although???????C.?Since??????D.?After?
58.?A.?damages???????B.?diseases???????C.?disasters????????D.?destructions?
59.?A.?hardly?????????B.?closely????????C.?mainly?????????D.?shortly?
60.?A.?trained?????????B.?designed??????C.?planed?????????D.?studied?
61.?A.?look?to????????B.?come?to????????C.?care?for????????D.?search?for?
62.?A.?reputation??????B.?respect??????C.?fame??????????D.?inspection?
63.?A.?ill????????????B.?own???????????C.?hidden?????????D.?personal?
64.?A.?that???????????B.?which????????C.?who????????????D.?what?
65.?A.?serving????????B.?reading???????C.?learning?????????D.?following?
66.?A.?careful?????????B.?generous???????C.?mean???????????D.?close?
67.?A.?Before?????????B.?When?????????C.?Until???????????D.?Since?
68.?A.?think?over??????B.?apply?to????????C.?call?for????????D.?make?up?
69.?A.?serious????????B.?internal????????C.?odd???????????D.?obvious?
70.?A.?discovered??????B.?treated?????C.?cured??????????D.?aroused?
71.?A.?bring?about??????B.?set?out????????C.?insist?on??????????D.?make?up?
72.?A.?Subsequently?????B.?Consequently?????C.?Occasionally????D.?Hopefully?
73.?A.?With???????????B.?In???????????C.?For??????????????D.?On?
74.?A.?until???????????B.?when?????????C.?although???????????D.?because?
75.?A.?decided?????????B.?performed?????C.?carried???????????D.?discussed?
Part?Ⅴ??Translation??(20%)?
Section?A?
Directions:?In?this?part,?there?are?five?sentences?which?you?should?translate?into?Chinese.?These?sentences?are?all?taken?from?the?3?passages?you?have?just?read?in?the?part?of?Reading?Comprehension.?You?can?refer?back?to?the?passages?so?as?to?identify?their?meanings?in?the?context。
76.?Previous?studies?have?shown?the?longer?the?mom?breastfeeds,?the?more?benefit?for?her?body.
77.?It?was?because?he?was?in?a?very?watery?environment,?safe?from?the?bacteria?that?need?oxygen?to?live.
78.?His?hands?and?fingernails?suggested?that?he?hadn’t?done?heavy?manual?work?in?this?life—he?could?have?been?a?rich?man.
79.?After?spending?a?few?minutes?on?a?crowded?city?street,?the?brain?is?less?able?to?hold?things?in?memory,?and?suffers?from?reduced?self-control.
80.?The?good?news?is?that?even?slight?alterations,?such?as?planting?more?trees?in?the?inner?city?or?creating?urban?parks?with?a?greater?variety?of?plants,?can?significantly?reduce?the?negative?side?effects?of?city?life。
Section?B?
Directions:?In?this?part?there?are?five?sentences?in?Chinese.?You?should?translate?them?into?English.?Be?sure?to?write?clearly。
81.?這部電影我已經(jīng)看過(guò)好幾遍了。?
82.?這就是他五年前住過(guò)的房子。?
83.?在房子前面的大樹(shù)下放著一張桌子。?
84.?他二十七歲時(shí)開(kāi)始學(xué)英語(yǔ)。?
85.?全球化也正在改變?nèi)藗兊纳罘绞健?/p>